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Duke Fakir from Four Tops Passes Away at 88
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FILE - Duke Fakir holds his life time achievement award backstage at the 51st Annual Grammy Awards in Los Angeles on Feb. 8, 2009. Fakir wrote a memoir, "I'll Be There: My Life With The Four Tops." Fakir, the last of the original Four Tops, died Monday of heart failure at age 88.(AP Photo/Matt Sayles, File)

Duke Fakir from Four Tops Passes Away at 88

July 22nd, 2024

Duke Fakir was a singer in the Four Tops. He died when he was 88. He was the last one in the group to die. Duke was with his family when he died. The Four Tops sang many songs. People liked them a lot. They started singing before they joined Motown. The group sang together for a long time. They had many hits. Duke Fakir sang with new singers after the others died. Duke wrote about his life in a book. He worked on a show about the Four Tops too. People gave the Four Tops many awards. They are in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Duke had a big family. He loved singing since he was young. He started singing with his friends at a party. They made a group because they sang so well together.
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💭 Discussion Questions


1
. Who was Duke Fakir?
2
. What is the name of Duke's singing group?
3
. What special place did the Four Tops get into?

📖 Vocabulary


🌐 Cultural context


The Four Tops were a popular music group in America. They sang soul music. The group was part of Motown, a famous record company in Detroit. They received many music awards. Singing in groups is a big part of American music culture.

🧠 Further reading


Motown
Motown is a famous music company in America. A man named Berry Gordy Jr. started it in 1959. It was first called Tamla Records. Motown is also a name for the city of Detroit, where the company was first made. Motown is special because it was a music company owned by black people. It was very successful and made songs that all people liked. The songs were a mix of soul music and pop music. In the 1960s, Motown had many songs that were very popular. Later, there were some problems in Detroit and with some people who made songs for Motown. Because of this, Berry Gordy moved Motown to Los Angeles. Motown also started making movies and TV shows. Other big companies bought Motown later on. Now, Universal Music Group owns Motown. Motown used to be in New York City but moved back to Los Angeles in 2014. Motown is very famous and went into the Rhythm and Blues Music Hall of Fame in 2018. In 2021, Motown started working on its own again, not with other big music companies.

Vocal harmony
Singing together is fun! When people sing different notes at the same time, it sounds nice. This is called vocal harmony. People sing in harmony in many types of music, like songs from long ago and today's pop music. Sometimes, one person sings the main part of the song, and another person sings higher or lower notes with them. This makes the music sound full and beautiful. People have enjoyed singing like this for a very long time, especially in churches. In the past, songs became harder to sing. Singers had to learn new ways to make their voices sound good together. They sang in operas and choirs, making the music exciting and full of feeling. Today, singers in bands also sing in harmony. They work hard to match their voice with the main singer and the music from the instruments. When they do it right, the song sounds great and everyone enjoys the music!

List of Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees
There is a special place called the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in Cleveland, Ohio, in the United States. It's like a big museum for music. It celebrates singers, bands, and other people who are very important for rock music. They started this place in 1983. Different groups of people can join this special music club. Singers and bands can join 25 years after their first song comes out. Every year, some new singers or bands get to join. In 2020, they could choose from up to 16. More than 1,000 music experts vote to pick who joins. Fans can vote too, since 2012. Every year, there is a big celebration where new people get into this special music club. By 2023, there are 378 of them! The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame is all about remembering and celebrating singers and bands who make rock music great!